Author Archives: Michael Joseph Mattia

The Hermitage: “The Little Louvre”

If you’ve been to the Louvre, you know how the place operate. I was there in the summer of 2008, and still remember, as if it were yesterday, the crowds, the vest expanses of art…

Well I’ve now seen the Hermitage in Russia, the museum containing all (or I suppose ‘most’) of Russia’s cultural treasures, in what once was the Tsar’s Winter Palace along the Neva River. In most respects, it appeared to me as a littler version of the Louvre. Of course, there were far more Russian (and other Eastern European) items on display than in the Louvre, as well as a surprising number of original Rembrandts.

1) Rembrandt’s “Prodigal Son”

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This would be Rembrandt’s interpretation of the biblical story of the Prodigal Son. There are six people in the portrait, and their faces are all painted so show varying intensities of light. It is thought that brighter faces imply that those people have more understanding and compassion for the down-and-out man in the lower left than those with the darker faces. One person (the sixth) is painted in such dark a light that he is barely visible in this shot.

2) The Peacock Clock

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In my opinion, it’s the most interesting curio in the Hermitage, in what was once one of Catherine the Great’s private galleries. It is in perfect working order, but it only “chimes” once a week, I believe. But of course it doesn’t actually chime. When it was operating on an hourly basis, the peacock would (hourly) spread its wings and move its head. It is an incredibly impressive piece given that it has no electric components and was made over 200 years ago by English jeweler and goldsmith James Cox. The time is told at the base of the clock by a little rotating toadstool.

3) The “Just for Show” Throne Room

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While this looks like (and indeed is) a throne room, it was never used as one. At all. To show the excesses of Russian aristocracy, we find in the Hermitage a throne room that was only built for display and had no functional purpose. Peter the Great is pictured in the portrait above the throne.

4)  The REAL Throne Room

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Here we have the actual throne of the Russian Tsars, and this picture doesn’t show the magnificent expanse of the room behind where I took the picture. This throne, like all symbols of imperial Russia, as well as the tapestry and drapes, were to be destroyed in the wake of the 1917 revolution. They were never destroyed, because they were hidden away at an undisclosed location where the revolutionaries would never find it. Only after the fall of the USSR was the throne room restored as it appears in this picture.


Location: St. Petersburg, Russia

Hitchhiking, Road-Rage, Frozen Rivers, and the USSR: The Average Day in Leningrad

St. Petersburg (still referred to as “Leningrad,” depending on who you’re talking to) has a radically different day-to-day than the United States. Of course, it doesn’t take a rocket scientist to figure that out. Some specifics, however, will get their elaborations in this post.

1) “I took a wrong turn in Russia, and I ended up in the Soviet Union.”

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It sounds like a stupid thing to say, but it’s true. It is very possible to take a wrong turn in Russia and end up in the Soviet Union. I did, just last week. This (dated 2012) mural/graffiti hybrid glorifies the victory of the Red Army (and the Union in general), and behind it is a run-down Soviet-era factory, still productively churning out smoke from its towers. The past is still very much alive here, and it varies from street to street. Sometimes, it looks as if you were in imperial Russia. Sometimes, it looks to be the present. Sometimes, you’d swear you were in the Soviet Union. Pick a street you’ve never taken before, and it’s a matter of chance what era you’ll find yourself strolling through.

2) Crossing the frozen river.

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When I saw a woman playing fetch with her dog on the frozen Fontanka river, I thought she was a little nutty. But as I walked along and saw five more people doing the same, I realized that on the coldest days, the river becomes a sort of park. People cut across to take shortcuts, and couples walk down the centre holding hands. So I figured I’d take a stroll on the ice myself, heading west toward the Neva River and the Gulf of Finland.

3) Don’t worry, Boris, that’ll buff right out: Russian Road Rage

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In the 90s, you used to be able to bribe your way to a driver’s license. That being the case, a lot of people never actually passed avtoshkola (auto school), and that endless list of “Russian Car Crash” videos online is reality. The roads are very unsafe here, and I’ve had three or four close calls. Just yesterday, I saw a pedestrian almost get hit by a car. He promptly kicked the front of the car with his heel, which made the driver get out and fistfight with him. What can I say? It’s a rougher culture. But it is common to see cars zooming down the road with missing headlights or two smashed-in doors. Auto inspection, from what I can see, is very lax. But the crown jewel of Russian Autos is this jalopy I found along the Griboyedova Kanal. From what I can tell, before that front tire got blown out, the driver was taking this hot-rod around the city with a front-passenger door that was held on ENTIRELY WITH TAPE.

That also brings up ‘hitchhiking culture” of Russia. In the U.S., I would never think of hitching a ride with someone. But in Russia, I have already done it, because it is a convenient way of getting around. When the USSR fell, the state-run cab company went down the drain. So suddenly, opportunity knocked, and everyone started becoming freelance moonlighter-taxis to make a few extra roubles. If you’re looking out into the street for a cab, don’t be surprised if a normal car pulls over and its driver asks where you’re headed and invites you to hop in. That’s what happened to me, and I didn’t even have my HAND OUT yet – all I was doing was looking down the street. In America, I would never feel safe doing that, but in Russia, it’s routine operation.


Location: St. Petersburg, Russia

It (Almost) Never Goes According to Plan in Russia

Well, after a massive delay (a month, I think), I have quite a bit of catch-up to do, but I fortunately have enough stories to satisfy that requirement ten times over.

After finally fixing (AGAIN) my internet issues, I find myself wondering where the programme is going. It seems like yesterday that I touched down in Pulkovo, but I’ve under two and a half months left before I shove off for home.

I can now say that I knew exactly what they meant during orientation when they said that things ‘seldom go according to plan’ in Russia. Sometimes, the repairs on the apartment buildings (unannounced) will leave you without heat or hot water for 12 hours. Sometimes the metro trains are so crammed-full of people, you need to wait ten minutes at the platform just to get on the train, despite the fact that in the morning THERE IS A TRAIN EVERY MINUTE.

Though fortunately, the fact that things “never go according to plan” can sometimes work in one’s favor. And that’s the story for today.

Our programme at Smolniy Institut consists of principally history and political science (and of course, Russian language). I’m a science major back home, and I figured that when I was in Russia I’d not get to dive back into the science side of my studies. Fortunately, that whole bit didn’t go according to plan either.

Someone who worked with the programme office managed to refer me to a veterinary hospital in St. Petersburg, and now I am absolutely thrilled that I get to go there, observe, AND help out with procedure. I couldn’t believe how easy it was to get my foot in the door, considering that, number one, my Russian is sub-par, and number two, whenever I try to find a student position back home, none of the vets want to give me the time of day.

That’s part of the reason why I didn’t have time to solve my router issue for a while. I spend half the day at that hospital three times each week, during what used to be free-time. And I very much enjoy being there, because the attitude about the place is “Hey, let’s help this student out and teach him how to do this and that.” It’s not like what was given to me back in America, where students are always an unwanted nuisance (from what I’ve observed) in all the vet clinics in New Jersey. And that, of course, is only what happens if they’re nice enough to let you inside in the first place, because 90% of the time, the places either don’t take students or don’t answer me. There is a completely different philosophy over here. There are always students in this hospital, and I have to thank Dr. Aleksandr Vladimirovich and Dr. Aleksandr Yuryevich for their assistance and support.

Depending on the hospital’s attitude toward the idea, photos may or may not follow.

I never thought in a million years I’d be able to get a spot in a Russian veterinary hospital, but I am extremely grateful for what I’ve been given, and I’m happy to say that “things (almost) never go according to plan in Russia,” because sometimes that can work in someone’s favor.


Location: St. Petersburg, Russia

A Week in Leningrad

Please forgive the long stretch of time between the pre-departure post and this one. I had no access to a good internet connection until just yesterday. Fortunately, that has been the only hitch thus far during my time in St. Petersburg.

Russia is a wonderful country. It is not inherently European or Asian – It’s an entirely different animal. I’m not really sure how to describe it myself.

I am staying in a Leningrad flat with my host-mother Natasha. We live just off of a busy street by the name of Moskovskiy Prospekt, which runs south toward Novgorod and Moscow. Though the skies are always grey and the streets are perpetually covered in brown slush, ice, and puddles, it is by no means a depressing city. The degree of so-called ‘westernization’ since the Soviet era is astounding, and I’m continually shocked by the amount of signs, items, posters, and reglami (commercials) that have English and non-Cyrillic elements.

I am studying at the Smolniy Institut of political science on the eastern part of the city centre. The campus is absolutely breathtaking – a horseshoe-shaped complex of white walls and blue domes, with a brilliant Orthodox cathedral at the centre. Of course, there are magnificent Orthodox churches all over the city, and a load more thousand-year-old churches out in Novgorod, the birthplace of Russia, where I spent this past weekend.

Items like food and toiletries are horribly inexpensive in Russia, and that’s on top of an exchange rate in my favour (somewhere between 28.8 and 29.5 roubles to the dollar). Electronics, on the other hand, cost an arm and a leg. Pricing here is a set of polar opposites, especially in chain coffee shops such as “Kofe Hauz,” where a lunch that would cost me 80 roubles at my local Produkti market turned out to be 480 roubles (and let me tell you, I wasn’t happy about getting one meal for the price of six. See if I get a regular Americano at the Kofe Hauz ever again).

But I digress. St. Petersburg is a mix of the present-day Russia, the Soviet years, and imperial Russia all crammed together into one city. In one day, one can go from the Hermitage – Winter Palace and other buildings commissioned by the Tsars – to the statues of Lenin at Moskovskaya Station and Lenin Square, and then to the massive shopping mall, Gostiny Dvor, on the Nevskiy Prospect. And, of course, all of these things are closer than ever thanks to the horribly efficient St. Petersburg Metro System, which I take every day on my commute to campus.

I suppose that’s enough for right now. I will here add a few pictures taken during this past week and call it a night.

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The statue of Lenin at Ploshad Lenina (Lenin Square), just south of Finlyandskiy Railway Station.

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The starry-towered corner of the Monastery at Novgorod, a complex housing the 1150 year-old cathedral of St. Yuriy (St. George). Here, I am sporting my new shapka, a gift from my host mother.

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The grand staircase at the Winter Palace (Hermitage).

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A portion of the campus at Smolniy Institut.

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Last but certainly not least: During the tour of St. Petersburg we were given on our first day in the city, these two guys that had parked their Toyota on the side of the road could not get it running. The tour group broke out the cables and gave our comrades a jump, and they went on their way.

I suppose that’s all for now. Until next time, do zvidaniya.


Location: St. Petersburg, Russia

Pre-Departure: St. Petersburg, Russia

If you were to ask me how long I’ve wanted to visit Russia, I’m not sure I could give an accurate answer. I don’t remember a time when I didn’t dream of setting foot in the former USSR. To tell the truth, I still can’t quite believe that in under twelve hours from the time this entry is published, I’ll be riding in an airplane bound for St. Petersburg. But perhaps first some sort of introduction is in order.

My name is Michael Mattia. I was told that, when it came to wanting to visit the Russian Federation, I was somewhat of a peculiar case. And I can understand why – I have no relatives in Russia, nor am I Russian by descent. My intended major, Veterinary and Biomedical Science, doesn’t have any overlap with Russian history or language. I am not sure why I’m so captivated by Russian culture and history. But I am, I always was, and I’m sure I always will be.

My Russian is limited. The language was not offered in my high school and my major has no language requirement.  All the Russian that I presently know was self-taught over the course of the last three years. I hope that the Russian Area Studies programme with CIEE (through St. Petersburg State University) is going to give me a more appreciable grasp of Russian (I of course can’t expect fluency given my limited background). But, without question, I’m going to St. Petersburg for far more than solely a chance to learn more Russian.

I want to walk across Palace Square, the ground that was home to a revolution that changed not just the history of a single country, but the history of the entire world. I want to walk down the Nevsky Prospect, the setting of countless pieces of Russian literature. I want to witness the ‘white nights’ of St. Petersburg for myself, to see if they are as magical Dostoevsky described them. I want to hear and sing the old imperial-era folk tunes and Soviet songs alike, and stand beneath the statue of Lenin at Moskovskaya Station.

And now I can finally say that I don’t just WANT to do all of these things; I instead, after years of waiting, will finally make some of those wants a tangible reality.

I invite you to follow along with me as I explore the world behind what once was called the Iron Curtain. You never know what might become your new historical and cultural interest.

And to my friends and family back home, remember that my departure is not “goodbye” – its only “do svidaniya.


Location: Freehold, New Jersey, United States of America