Author Archives: Cara Ulizio

Hace Calor….Chiquillo….ohu que caló : “It’s hot”

Summertime in Sevilla is almost defined by these little phrases. Everyday people are commenting about the hot weather and the temperature. When I arrived here in Sevilla it was about 85-90 degrees Fahrenheit every day. Once it hit July, it has been about 95-105 degrees every day. This is a dry heat, the type of heat where you step outside and it feels like you are getting scorched by the sun or you walk in the street and it feels like hot air from an oven was just blown in your direction. It always surprises me that despite being native to Sevilla, and having experienced this weather in the past, the locals always comment on the temperature and mention “hace calor” or “que caló”. I would say that hace calor is almost as common as saying Hola (Hello). Okay, well maybe not that common but it definitely is slipped into just about every conversation.

Normally, I am not one to care about the weather or talk about it much because the weather is something we can’t change and we should embrace every season of the year. But the weather is worth discussing here in Sevilla because I have realized this hot, hot weather shapes the culture and the lifestyle of the people in Sevilla.

the sun shining bright behind the top of the Torre de oro (historic military tower along the river in Sevilla)

the sun shining bright behind the top of the Torre de oro (historic military tower along the river in Sevilla)

Due to the hot weather, the schedule of the whole city adjusts. Restaurants, shops, grocery stores, and pretty much any business is open in the morning from 8-2, shuts down for a couple hours, and then doesn’t open again till 6 and for most restaurants, 8pm. Adjustments are made such as my host mom usually does all her shopping in the morning. Once it starts getting past 2pm this seems to be the hottest time of the day and mostly everyone stays inside and enjoys what is known as “siesta” time. Half the time I still like to go outside at some point during siesta just to take a stroll or something. My host mom always asking where I am going and tells me to be careful of the sun…..Spaniards basically think you are crazy if you go out during this time of day. Some days are more deserted or more populated than others but most days if you were to go out into the streets during this time you would really wonder what happened, where are all the people? It’s almost like those intruder drills we would do in elementary school where all the students had to practice staying in the classroom and hide from the dangerous intruder on the school campus…..well everyone in Seville is usually in their house and hiding from the sun. On the weekends a lot of locals go to the beach and spend time along the beautiful coast of Spain to cool off.

I think that the siesta time is a big reason why Spain is so lively and active very late at night. A little rest in the afternoon and time to get things done means an extra boost of energy and time to socialize later when the temps drop a little. (It still stays about 85-90 until 12am but the sun just isn’t out). Since activities don’t really resume until 8pm then dinner can be around 10 and the streets stay busy till 12 or 1am. And on the weekends…..activity is happening until the wee hours and dance clubs and discos don’t close until 7am.

The hot sun is also a large reason why the streets are so narrow and the buildings are so close together. By designing the city this way, natural shade is created on the streets and it is a little cooler in the walkways between the buildings. It is not like this everywhere in Sevilla, the newer parts of the city have big streets with lanes for traffic in both directions. But in the older part of Sevilla (which is considered “el centro” or the center because it has all the restaurants and historic sites) streets are small and this natural shade is something to be thankful for when wandering through this part of Sevilla.

Walking through a narrow, shaded Sevilla Street

Walking through a narrow, shaded Sevilla Street

Shaded street and restaurant area

Shaded street and restaurant area around the corner from my house (the street to my house is very small, on the left, past the yellow building)

During my first week in Sevilla I remember thinking where is the grass? On my college campus and in my home town, there is usually always grass around the trees or alongside the sidewalks. But here is Sevilla it is usually just dirt, the kind that is tan and used for trails or walking pathways. The same dirt is used in the parks for all the walkways and around the jungle gyms for the kids. Grass can be found in the parks and one thing is for sure, Spaniards love their parks. Every city I have visited I have also visited their parks. The parks here are beautifully designed and landscaped with flowers and fountains and nice benches. I think that the parks almost resemble large botanical gardens. So anyway, there is grass in the parks but it is very hard to come by throughout the city. The landscape is a more like a desert because its difficult to maintain grass when the sun is shining for about 16 hrs a day. Growing grass is definitely not the best use of water since it would require a lot of water to keep grass alive. But I don’t really notice this lack of grass anymore and Sevilla has definitely made up for it with the beautiful landscaping of trees and plants throughout the city.

 

Park in Sevilla

Park in Sevilla

 

view of dirt/gravel walkway, fountain base, nicely trimmed hedges and a unique bird in a park in Madrid

detailed view of a park in Madrid—dirt/gravel walkway, fountain base, nicely trimmed hedges and a unique bird

With the strong sun it is not uncommon to see clothes hanging on a line outside to dry. The sun definitely helps with the laundry process. Clothes dry so quickly and you save electricity by not using a dryer machine for your clothes. I think Europe is commonly known for the image of clothes hanging on a line drying outside. At least for us in the United States this is an interesting site because most people never do this in the US. I realized that the reason why it is so common in Europe and at least in Spain is because clothes dry in probably about 20mins when they are put out in the sun. Who needs an electric dryer when you have mother nature? Most houses and apartment building have some type of patio or rooftop terrace. Especially with rooftop terraces where it is too hot to sit in the direct sunlight, this space is utilized for hanging laundry.

View from the top of the Cathedral bell tower in Sevilla

View from the top of the Cathedral bell tower in Sevilla—–notice the rooftops (in the direct sunlight) and you can even see a couple with rooftop terraces

On just about every menu in Sevilla you can find Gazpacho which is cold tomato soup. This might sound a bit unappealing since it is cold. But gazpacho is so delicious because it is made from fresh tomatoes. This light soup is perfect when you come home for lunch after class or after work. My host mom loves gazpacho and we usually have it 3-4 times a week. Many times after she makes it, she puts the big bowl in the fridge and puts ice cubes in it to make the soup extra cold. I think I am going to do another blog post about food but gazpacho is worth discussing twice because it is a common cuisine that nicely complements the hot weather. Also in the food category….”heladerias” or ice cream shops. There are so many of these in Sevilla, probably one ice cream place on every street. The ice cream here more closely resembles gelato but its not exactly like italian gelato but none the less, it is delicious. All the shops have the flavors displayed in long glass cases so you can see the flavors. When you are walking down the streets on a hot day…… the ice cream is just calling your name. The ice cream is churned out in big puffs like clouds and then drizzled or decorated with toppings. I always like the chocolates but the fruit flavors are so refreshing on a hot day. I am sure you can conclude why there are so many heladerias here…..who doesn’t like ice cream……and when its so hot…..no one is going to pass up a cold, sweet treat.

Gazpacho topped with some cheese and beet based Salmorejo (similar to gazpacho but thicker)

Gazpacho topped with some cheese and beet based Salmorejo (similar to gazpacho but thicker)

Gazpacho with chopped beets and sesame seeds

Gazpacho with chopped beets and sesame seeds

Ice Cream- flavors-rich chocolate and fig (the lighter color)

Ice Cream- flavors-rich chocolate and fig (the lighter color)

“Hace calor” can be difficult at times but it has its positives too. And there is no denying that the temperatures shape the culture and the lifestyle that Sevilla is known for. So for better or for worse, Sevilla wouldn’t be the same without this hace calor and I wouldn’t want it any other way.

A beautiful sunny day in Sevilla and a view of the bridge that crosses over the river

A beautiful sunny day in Sevilla and a view of the bridge that crosses over the river


Location: Sevilla, Spain

Exploring outside of Seville

Over the past couple of weeks, I have not only been able to enjoy Seville but see other parts of Spain as well! My study abroad program planned several trips over the past couple weekends including daytrips, overnight trips and weekend long trips. Between all the bus rides, planes and walking, I was able to see some beautiful parts of Spain.

Side note: I am having problems uploading photos from my camera so I only have a couple photos that my friends took and sent me. I am trying to solve the camera issue asap so I can share some of the great things I have seen and experienced!

 Aracena

We did a daytrip to this little town called Aracena. It is located in the mountains, about an hour away from Seville. The first thing I noticed was that all the houses were white! They were all stucco and of very much the same design and I think it made the little town just charming. I t also caused me to wonder how do the houses stay so white? I guess because they don’t experience a change of seasons here.  The white houses and buildings with the hot sun cast upon them just seemed to portay “Summer”.

We visited the church in Aracena and it was on a hill and therefore at the highest point of the town. It gave a breathtaking view of the little town and the surrounding countryside and mountains. It used to be a castle and then it was converted to a Catholic church ( similar to many things here in Spain that have changed or developed overtime due to  Spain’s complex history involving the change of powers and religion).  It was relatively small in size but the various details in the church made up for the size. It had beautiful arches, ceramic/tiled walls and a tall ceiling. It just amazes me how much detail is in one little church and that it is was probably all constructed, painted, and designed by hand. There were no machines or trucks or factories to produce the building materials or manufacture the tiles.

After visiting church we walked through the little town and stopped at a bakery. There are lots of bakeries in all the towns we visit and throughout Seville-and I just love it!  At this particular “panaderia” I got a coconut macaroon and an mini apple pastry. The coconut macaroon was so delicious, one of the best that I have had. It was soft and on the inside and nicely toasted on the outside. We had lunch at Pena de Arias Montano which was a little park/lookout point located in the mountains close to Aracena. There was a nice breeze as we enjoyed our “bocadillo”. Bocadillos are the Spainsh name for sandwich or packed lunch.

View from the church in Aracena

Sitting with some friends outside the church in Aracena!  ( I am sitting on the far right)

 

Cadiz, Jerez, and Bolonia

Vamos a la playa! ( We are going to the beach)

This trip was on a weekend to the beaches of Cadiz and  Bolonia as well as the famous little wine making town called Jerez.

Saturday we spent in Cadiz which is the oldest city in Western Europe, founded around 1100 b.C. ! We did a walking tour and saw the momument that commerated the constitution of Cadiz. Cadiz’s constitution called “la Pepa”, was the first Spanish constition ever drafted.There is an “old” and “new” part of Cadiz. The old part is the original city that was present many many years ago and parts of the original city walls still remain. The newer city is an expansion of the town that was necessary as the population grew. Cadiz is well know for its beach “playa de la Caleta”.  We spent the rest of the afternoon relaxing. We  also walked out on a very long pier/Jetty that led to an old castle. It gave a great view of the coast of Cadiz.

That night we drove to Jerez which is located midway between the sea and the mountains. It is most well known for the type of wine called Sherry. I don’t know much about wine  so I had never heard of Sherry before. But I learned that the authentic Spanish Sherry is a chilled, very dry, white wine.  Jerez is also really well known for horse breeding and there were several horse sculptures throughout the town. For dinner I ordered a couple of different “tapas” which are the Spanish version of appetizers but they are smaller and way cheaper than a typical appetizer in the U.S.  I think my favorite tapa was marinated beef liver. It was my first time having beef liver and I thought it was very rich in flavor and delicious with the marinated flavors. It was served cold and I didn’t really like that but besides that, I enjoyed the dish ( I also had to avoid thinking about the fact that I was eating liver, beef liver).

That night in Jerez the town was full of activity because there was a procession for the Corpus Christi celebration and preparation for festivities the next day. This “Corpus Christi” celebration is a Catholic tradition that involves processions (which are like a parade) with special floats/monuments that are carried through the streets and accompanied by many people, music, and sometimes animals. Corpus Christi celebrates the body of Christ which is called the Eucharist for Catholics. I actually saw a couple processions while in Seville but for this particular one, it was considered a holiday for most people where there was no school, work, and most places were closed. So back to Jerez, they were preparing for the celebration of Corpus Christi by making murals on the streets. These murals were created with colored pieces of salt on the ground. It was similar to chalk art but with colored salt. I am not sure how it was organized but it appeared that families or groups of people were assigned a certain part of the street to create a salt mural. People of all ages were making the murals including young kids. It was fun to watch and then when we finished dinner, a lot of the murals were complete and we got to see the finished product!

The next morning we went to Bolonia which is a beach and home to the Roman Ruins of Baelo Claudia. There obviously isn’t much left, since its “ruins”, but it was interesting to see how the old city used to be set up and imagine what life was like hundreds of years ago. I liked the structural design of the city which included the  planning that the temple was located at the highest point of the little city- as a symbol of their religion being the most important. Some highlights included the “salazones” and this is where they stored/preserved fish with salt or “sal” (they are basically big square holes in the ground but I had learned about them in my class so it was neat to see) . It was also interesting to see their bathrooms which were community bathrooms for the city. The showering or bathing rooms were kind of like big tubs that were heated by hot bricks below. That might be hard to visualize/ not make sense but to think that they had a way of creating hot water before electricity shows they were advanced and had technology for their time.

After the ruins visit we went down to the Playa de Bolonia. It was a nice beach with almost pure white sand (which turned out to not be our friend). It was a little cloudy/hazy but you could still make out the tip of Africa just across the ocean. Africa is really close to where we were in Spain (on the strait of gibraltar), I think only 20km across the ocean. There is a huge sand dune on the beach and I hiked that with my friends. From the top there was a gorgeous view of the beach, the skyline, and the surrounding hillside. But, it was sooo windy on the beach that day that the sand was pelting us and blowing everywhere. So that made it hard to really lay down on the beach and enjoy it, but it was still a beautiful sight to see and refreshing to be by the ocean.

Standing on some rocks at playa de Bolonia

Standing on some rocks at playa de Bolonia

Playa de Bolonia

Our attempt to take a picture at Bolonia admist all the wind and sand blowing everywhere

A  fun, little story about when I got home—there was so much sand in my bag from the windy Bolonia beach. I decided to shake it out over the ledge of my window in my room and I accidently dropped my bag below. Turns out my host mom didn’t have the key to the enclosed patio below so  I was caught with no current solution, but I needed my bag for school and other things. So then I came across the idea to go fishing for my bag which was sitting two stories below. I devised a device with my belt, purse strap, fanny pack, hanger,  and other things. It worked well enough because I actually retrieved my bag!

 


Location: Southern Spain

Seville-The city of beautiful details

It has been a little over a week since I arrived in Seville and I am continually amazed by the beautiful designs and details of all the buildings, parks,  and even the streets of the city.  I walk everywhere in the city and it doesn’t matter where I am going or what path I take, I am guaranteed to see some tile on the side of a building or a old wooden door. If I get lost while walking around, chances are I won’t end up in some alley filled with dumpsters but instead I will find myself on some cute little street that winds in several directions (sometimes making it hard to know where you are going). I often come across colored stucco houses and plants hanging out the windows. Of course there are the popular sites that are beautiful such as the Alcazar which is a huge royal palace that is 75% gardens or the Plaza de Espana which is a gorgeous semi-circle plaza decorated with endless colorful ceramic tiles. But just as much as these popular sites impress me, so do the everyday details that I see in the city. Below I have included some photos and descriptions about things that have caught my attention and maybe this will give you a better idea about the types of things that cause me call Seville the city of beautiful details. Seville often causes me to point and say “That’s beautiful” or stop and think to myself “That is so pretty”.

The street signs are a beautiful detail that can be found everywhere throughout the city. Most places in the U.S. that have street signs are pretty standard looking with the street name on top of a very large pole. But here in Seville the names of streets are formed out of ceramic tiles and placed on the side/corner of a building. I will admit that sometimes this characteristic doesn’t seem to be the best way to label a street because it is hard to see and especially when you are semi lost. And they don’t seem to always label each streets but none-the-less, I love their non-traditional method of labeling the streets and it  gives Seville charm.

Street Sign in Seville, Spain

A lot of the doors on buildings are made from wood or are a unique, artistic design. It seems that most people live in some sort of apartment building or townhouse type building. Usually the doors to the building are very different from each other in terms of design. One thing that took my friends and I some getting used to was the keys/locks/doors to our house. There really seems to be no standard door/lock and many of them seem complicated. My door has a handle but it is in the middle of the door and it does not turn, it is only for helping to push the door open. Even if the door is “unlocked” you still need the key to be able to turn the padlock and open the door. So we all had quite a few laughs about struggling to open/lock our doors.

Usually when you open the door of the apartment/townhouse building it opens into an enclosed patio with plants or a fountain. This is an architectural design very common in Seville and I think it is so nice to have a patio in the center of your building or house. The patios are usually surrounded by the rooms of the house or individual apartments but have no ceiling so that light can come in. This is how my University building is designed and I love it! I actually don’t have a photo of my University but maybe I will post one later. Also, really large doors to buildings such as churches or convents have smaller doors that open up within the large door. This smaller door is the one that is open most of the time and it big enough for people to walk through. Even though this smaller door is the size of a regular door, it makes me feel like I am in a movie scene or something such as Alice in Wonderland because it is really part of a much larger door.  They are so cute and I have included pictures of doors that caught my attention throughout Seville.

wooden door in SevilleOne of the many unique, wooden doors in Seville. If you look closely, you might be able to see where the smaller door is within the large door.

Entrance to a building in Seville

 

 

 

 

 

Another door in Seville. It is very possible that the arch of this door is influenced by Muslim architecture since it is similar to other Muslim arch designs present throughout the city. Seville was occupied by Muslims at one point during its historic timeline and several buildings have Muslim architecture characteristics.

 


Location: Seville, Spain

Just 3 flights away

I love new experiences. I was born and raised in Redondo Beach, CA and set out on my first adventure when I decided to attend Penn State. This Fall I will be a Junior (ahhh how did that happen already? Seems like I was just starting out at Penn State not too long ago). I am studying Supply Chain in the Smeal College of Business and getting a minor in Spanish as well as international business. This Summer I am embarking on my next adventure—> Spain! I am looking forward to blogging while I am in there and sharing what I learn and experience.

After several months of planning, I finally fly to Spain today to begin my Summer program! When I started preparations back in January, embarking on this Summer adventure seemed like a dream and something so far off. There were so many emails, texts, calls, and internet searching that was a part of planning this trip. I exchanged many texts with my mom about things that I needed to pack, do, sign up for, buy, look up….. and the list goes on.

Although I was taking care of several details, I didn’t let my mind daydream too much about Spain because I wanted to finish out my Spring semester strong and remain focused on my track season with Penn State. But when finals week came to a close and all was said and done…… my May 24th departure date quickly crept up on me and I became both excited and nervous.

Among several things, I am excited to experience a different culture, eat delicious food, live with a Spanish family, and improve my Spanish speaking skills. I have never been to Spain before so there are many unknowns about what it will really be like and this makes me a bit nervous. I have some moments of fear/doubt such as  What if I can’t remember any Spanish? Even though I have been studying for years, these silly fears sometimes creep in among my excitement. But the unknown and all the fears mix together and add to what makes adventure and new experiences enticing.

So today as I am packed, prepared and ready to go…..I am just 3 flights away from Seville, Spain!

State College—>Philadelphia—>Barcelona—>Seville

Spain, here I come!

 

 

 

 


Location: University Park Airport 2535 Fox Hill Rd, State College, PA 16803