Tag Archives: Spain

The Final Full

Wrapping up our final full week was so strange to do. How could it be that we’d be leaving so soon already? Even though the trip was drawing to a close, we still managed to pack the week full of activities and sightseeing.

Getting in Touch with Our Nature-y Sides

That Tuesday, we did something that we’d all put on our Ronda bucketlists–go under the bridge. The distance between the top of the bridge and the bottom of the gorge is about 120 meters, or 390 feet. The hike down itself was no more than a steep walk, but we picked up a few friends on the way. One of them was a Ronda native named Antonio who shared his own study abroad experience with us to a place not far away from Penn State:  Lancaster, PA. Small world, right?

The underbelly of the bridge was much different than I had expected. While I had been told that it was a gorge, I didn’t realize how big it actually was.

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Spanish terrain as a whole is pretty arid and rocky, but in parts like this it’s a bit greener, too. I really liked seeing the land as it was, undisturbed and without having been built on even though it was only a few hundred feet upwards.

Delving Deeper

The next day was filled with more nature-esque things. The first was a visit to a cave called La Pileta.. This cave was home to over 18,000 murciélagos, or bats. On the walls were paintings over 30,000 years old. Some were even older! They depicted animals such as horses, bulls, and fish. So as not to disturb the bats or damage the cave drawings, we weren’t permitted to take photos in these innermost parts of the cave, but we did manage to snag one in the entrance with our lanterns that we used as guides throughout the tour.

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Following La Pileta, we went off to yet another cave: La Cueva del Gato, or The Cave of the Cat. It gets its name for its catlike stone structure.

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Contrary to its appearance, this place is not what meets the eye. The pond is deeper than it seems. The cliffs are higher. And the water is very, VERY cold.  Though the day itself was about 85 degrees, the water was shaded by foliage and settled in at what felt like a Penn State winter itself. ¡Qué frío!

….we went in anyway.

And we froze.

And I would 100% do it again.

I’m talking the kind of cold where your entire body feels numb and makes it hard to breathe once it gets past your rib cage, the kind of cold where your skin comes out in a carefully calculated combination of red and purple with goosebumps out the wazoo depending on the time spent inside. But we did it under this rationale:  How many times are you really ever in Spain?

More Nature, Plus History

Think about the architecture that one can see today. Think about the details. Think about the color. More importantly, think about the technology used to create it. Now picture something equally as unique, but tenfold the detailing and started construction in 889. This is known as none other than La Alhambra, a fortress and palace located in Granada.

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This is a plant that Granada is known for, subsequently named La Granada. Though it may seem foreign, the US sees them quite frequently: pomegranates.

I like to compare La Alhambra to an architect’s dream. I have never been so in awe of any building as much as I was of this one. From the moment we walked in, our entire group was floored. For something to be so old and yet so intricate was incredible.

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Of the many spots we visited inside, one was called El Patio de Leones, or The Patio of the Lions. It’s known for its water structure in the center, encircled by lions and also by its patterned arches.

But my favorite part of all was a section called El Generalife, which is La Alhambra’s gardens. They’re not comparable to anything I’ve seen in the past, but I like to describe them with 3 B’s: big, beautiful, and breathtaking. Words don’t do it justice.

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Without a doubt, La Alhambra has been the best part thus far. Nothing can compare to the detail, the beauty, and the magnificence found in one place.

The City Itself

And then came Granada. We were told that next on the Agenda was seeing Ferdinand and Isabella’s graves. Crazy, right? But in the meantime, we had a few hours to explore the city on our own.

I set off by myself. I still had some gifts to buy. But more importantly, I had yet to venture anywhere in Spain alone. I wanted to see it for myself. I didn’t go far–just to a few shops in an open market and then off to a main street–but it was refreshing to take everything in in the way I saw it. I’ve found that opinions of things are best made when uninfluenced by the words or actions of those around you. I bought some boomerangs and wallets, talked to some shopkeepers, and saw a parrot casually sitting atop someone’s shoulder. I gave some spare change to the happiest homeless man I’d ever seen. He was singing a song and dancing with the cup, throwing ‘ayudame’ into the verse, which means help me. After a while, it was time to head back. But having wandered by myself was a nice refresher.

The graves themselves were underneath the main floor building, but not quite like a basement. There was a small set of stairs that led down to a room covered by a glass window immediately followed by stairs back to the top. The statuesque replicas were above in the main floor of the church. Standing next to two of the most powerful people in the history of the world makes you feel really, really small.

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And with that, our venture to Granada drew to a close–but not before grabbing a quick group photo by the fountain in one of the city’s squares!

Students, Professors, and a PSU student residing in Granada for work purposes

Students, Professors, and a PSU student residing in Granada for work purposes

 

 

 


Location: Granada

Hace Calor….Chiquillo….ohu que caló : “It’s hot”

Summertime in Sevilla is almost defined by these little phrases. Everyday people are commenting about the hot weather and the temperature. When I arrived here in Sevilla it was about 85-90 degrees Fahrenheit every day. Once it hit July, it has been about 95-105 degrees every day. This is a dry heat, the type of heat where you step outside and it feels like you are getting scorched by the sun or you walk in the street and it feels like hot air from an oven was just blown in your direction. It always surprises me that despite being native to Sevilla, and having experienced this weather in the past, the locals always comment on the temperature and mention “hace calor” or “que caló”. I would say that hace calor is almost as common as saying Hola (Hello). Okay, well maybe not that common but it definitely is slipped into just about every conversation.

Normally, I am not one to care about the weather or talk about it much because the weather is something we can’t change and we should embrace every season of the year. But the weather is worth discussing here in Sevilla because I have realized this hot, hot weather shapes the culture and the lifestyle of the people in Sevilla.

the sun shining bright behind the top of the Torre de oro (historic military tower along the river in Sevilla)

the sun shining bright behind the top of the Torre de oro (historic military tower along the river in Sevilla)

Due to the hot weather, the schedule of the whole city adjusts. Restaurants, shops, grocery stores, and pretty much any business is open in the morning from 8-2, shuts down for a couple hours, and then doesn’t open again till 6 and for most restaurants, 8pm. Adjustments are made such as my host mom usually does all her shopping in the morning. Once it starts getting past 2pm this seems to be the hottest time of the day and mostly everyone stays inside and enjoys what is known as “siesta” time. Half the time I still like to go outside at some point during siesta just to take a stroll or something. My host mom always asking where I am going and tells me to be careful of the sun…..Spaniards basically think you are crazy if you go out during this time of day. Some days are more deserted or more populated than others but most days if you were to go out into the streets during this time you would really wonder what happened, where are all the people? It’s almost like those intruder drills we would do in elementary school where all the students had to practice staying in the classroom and hide from the dangerous intruder on the school campus…..well everyone in Seville is usually in their house and hiding from the sun. On the weekends a lot of locals go to the beach and spend time along the beautiful coast of Spain to cool off.

I think that the siesta time is a big reason why Spain is so lively and active very late at night. A little rest in the afternoon and time to get things done means an extra boost of energy and time to socialize later when the temps drop a little. (It still stays about 85-90 until 12am but the sun just isn’t out). Since activities don’t really resume until 8pm then dinner can be around 10 and the streets stay busy till 12 or 1am. And on the weekends…..activity is happening until the wee hours and dance clubs and discos don’t close until 7am.

The hot sun is also a large reason why the streets are so narrow and the buildings are so close together. By designing the city this way, natural shade is created on the streets and it is a little cooler in the walkways between the buildings. It is not like this everywhere in Sevilla, the newer parts of the city have big streets with lanes for traffic in both directions. But in the older part of Sevilla (which is considered “el centro” or the center because it has all the restaurants and historic sites) streets are small and this natural shade is something to be thankful for when wandering through this part of Sevilla.

Walking through a narrow, shaded Sevilla Street

Walking through a narrow, shaded Sevilla Street

Shaded street and restaurant area

Shaded street and restaurant area around the corner from my house (the street to my house is very small, on the left, past the yellow building)

During my first week in Sevilla I remember thinking where is the grass? On my college campus and in my home town, there is usually always grass around the trees or alongside the sidewalks. But here is Sevilla it is usually just dirt, the kind that is tan and used for trails or walking pathways. The same dirt is used in the parks for all the walkways and around the jungle gyms for the kids. Grass can be found in the parks and one thing is for sure, Spaniards love their parks. Every city I have visited I have also visited their parks. The parks here are beautifully designed and landscaped with flowers and fountains and nice benches. I think that the parks almost resemble large botanical gardens. So anyway, there is grass in the parks but it is very hard to come by throughout the city. The landscape is a more like a desert because its difficult to maintain grass when the sun is shining for about 16 hrs a day. Growing grass is definitely not the best use of water since it would require a lot of water to keep grass alive. But I don’t really notice this lack of grass anymore and Sevilla has definitely made up for it with the beautiful landscaping of trees and plants throughout the city.

 

Park in Sevilla

Park in Sevilla

 

view of dirt/gravel walkway, fountain base, nicely trimmed hedges and a unique bird in a park in Madrid

detailed view of a park in Madrid—dirt/gravel walkway, fountain base, nicely trimmed hedges and a unique bird

With the strong sun it is not uncommon to see clothes hanging on a line outside to dry. The sun definitely helps with the laundry process. Clothes dry so quickly and you save electricity by not using a dryer machine for your clothes. I think Europe is commonly known for the image of clothes hanging on a line drying outside. At least for us in the United States this is an interesting site because most people never do this in the US. I realized that the reason why it is so common in Europe and at least in Spain is because clothes dry in probably about 20mins when they are put out in the sun. Who needs an electric dryer when you have mother nature? Most houses and apartment building have some type of patio or rooftop terrace. Especially with rooftop terraces where it is too hot to sit in the direct sunlight, this space is utilized for hanging laundry.

View from the top of the Cathedral bell tower in Sevilla

View from the top of the Cathedral bell tower in Sevilla—–notice the rooftops (in the direct sunlight) and you can even see a couple with rooftop terraces

On just about every menu in Sevilla you can find Gazpacho which is cold tomato soup. This might sound a bit unappealing since it is cold. But gazpacho is so delicious because it is made from fresh tomatoes. This light soup is perfect when you come home for lunch after class or after work. My host mom loves gazpacho and we usually have it 3-4 times a week. Many times after she makes it, she puts the big bowl in the fridge and puts ice cubes in it to make the soup extra cold. I think I am going to do another blog post about food but gazpacho is worth discussing twice because it is a common cuisine that nicely complements the hot weather. Also in the food category….”heladerias” or ice cream shops. There are so many of these in Sevilla, probably one ice cream place on every street. The ice cream here more closely resembles gelato but its not exactly like italian gelato but none the less, it is delicious. All the shops have the flavors displayed in long glass cases so you can see the flavors. When you are walking down the streets on a hot day…… the ice cream is just calling your name. The ice cream is churned out in big puffs like clouds and then drizzled or decorated with toppings. I always like the chocolates but the fruit flavors are so refreshing on a hot day. I am sure you can conclude why there are so many heladerias here…..who doesn’t like ice cream……and when its so hot…..no one is going to pass up a cold, sweet treat.

Gazpacho topped with some cheese and beet based Salmorejo (similar to gazpacho but thicker)

Gazpacho topped with some cheese and beet based Salmorejo (similar to gazpacho but thicker)

Gazpacho with chopped beets and sesame seeds

Gazpacho with chopped beets and sesame seeds

Ice Cream- flavors-rich chocolate and fig (the lighter color)

Ice Cream- flavors-rich chocolate and fig (the lighter color)

“Hace calor” can be difficult at times but it has its positives too. And there is no denying that the temperatures shape the culture and the lifestyle that Sevilla is known for. So for better or for worse, Sevilla wouldn’t be the same without this hace calor and I wouldn’t want it any other way.

A beautiful sunny day in Sevilla and a view of the bridge that crosses over the river

A beautiful sunny day in Sevilla and a view of the bridge that crosses over the river


Location: Sevilla, Spain

Easing Back Into “Reality”

Post Madrid, we had a three day week which was nice to use to get back into the swing of things. The Thursday of that week we went to Ronda’s 16th century bodega for a wine tasting. We learned about the process that goes into making the wine and why it’s done a certain way for each. The darker the wine, the older it is. We also stumbled across the one and only avocado tree in Ronda. It grows in the shaded patio of the bodega on the cliff side, so it’s protected from certain aspects of the weather that it wouldn’t have been if it were somewhere else.

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On Friday, I woke up with two welts that could be known as none other than spider bites according to careful research (aka browsing through none other than Google Images). Susana and I went to the hospital after school to get them checked out since the bug bit me while I was sleeping and we weren’t sure if it would go away on its own. Luckily, the doctors told me (told Susana in very fast Spanish that she later relayed to me in a simple version) that I only had to continue taking the seasonal allergy medicine that I already do. They’ve since deflated and left some Spanish battle wounds that I can take back home. There’s this quote that I like that says “Wherever you go becomes a part of you somehow”. Can’t help but to think that the way it applies here is kind of funny in a backwards sort of version.

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I woke up like this (and proceeded to unintentionally freak everyone out at school)

Saturday we didn’t have any trips technically scheduled, but everyone planned to use the free weekend to go to a Spanish beach so the majority of us took a bus to Marbella, which is about a 40 minute drive. The town is beautiful. We got it on a cloudier day than we’d hoped, but all in all it was still fun to go to. Susana told us that you can see Morocco when the sky is clear and that it’s only 14 km away. To put in perspective as to how close we were, a few of our phones picked up the Moroccan time zone.


First step in the Mediterranean  

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Puerto Banus

 

The beach itself also had a lot of people carrying around knockoff purses, sunglasses, and the like. Most told us that they had come from Africa and were trying to earn money to live in Spain which was admirable, but were so pushy in trying to get us to buy their things that it became annoying. The initial question and answer was the same from man to man:

“Sunglasses? Jersey? Buy this t-shirt for your boyfriend?”
“No, thank you.”

After tons and tons of people approaching us with only a few minutes between each, we resorted to more creative tactics that served us well for the rest of the trip, specifically our favorite weapon with the best Spanish accent that we could muster:

“Sunglasses? Jersey? Buy this t-shirt for your boyfriend?”
“¡No hablo inglés¡” (aka I don’t speak English)

It’s foolproof–10/10 would recommend.


Location: Marbella

The Top 5 Types of Things You’ll Notice in Spain

As it would be assumed, Spain and the US have their fair share of differences. While there are an unlimited number of them, there are a handful of things that stick out more than others.

1. Time
Everything is much more relaxed. In certain situations, it’s perfectly acceptable to say you’ll meet somewhere at 8:30 and not show up until 8:35/40. For example, social outings are much looser than things like the starting time of class. That being said, even class is more relaxed. We have a start time of 9 everyday but if someone doesn’t come until 9:05 it’s still seen as on time, not five minutes late.

Siesta takes place every day from about 2-5 and is both a blessing and a curse. It’s nice to have a break to nap or get ahead on work, but it’s frustrating when I want to go shopping for groceries or whatever else I may need right after school. In the bigger cities that we went to, siesta is less common but still occurs with the smaller, non-touristy, family owned shops. In Ronda, almost everything closes except the hospitals (of course) and the few tourist shops and restaurants near the New Bridge.

2. Attire
EVERYONE WEARS PANTS. ALL. THE. TIME. It doesn’t matter what the temperature is, nor the time of day. ¾ of the people in Ronda are always in pants when you walk around town. In fact, only tourists wear shorts really so it becomes a dead giveaway. Every once in a while you’ll come across someone in shorts, but it’s definitely a rarity. It’s also frowned upon to wear sweatpants or athletic clothes out of the house unless you’re en route to the gym. To this day, I have yet to see any Spaniard wear any at all.

3. House Etiquette
One must not go barefoot in the host house. Wearing shoes is a sign of courtesy—typically they’re slippers, but for the most part I wear flip flops since the weather is warm which makes the house warm.

I have yet to see a window screen. The windows and the doors are almost always open, but without screens attached. I’ve made a game out of getting flies out of my room via the window. It’s been quite successful so far.

In the US, it’s a common thing to see showers that have a mount on the wall but can also be moved out of the holster. My host house has this kind of shower, but without the mount…I put it between my knees every day when I shampoo.

 

Toilets don’t have actual handles to flush, but rather buttons, which are the most common substitute. At my host house, it’s a metal piece on top of the water bowl that pulls upwards.

4. Eating Schedule and the Food Itself
Food hours are more spread out than ours at home. Breakfast is still in the morning around 8 or 9, but lunch happens during siesta (a break during the day where all shops close and reopen later, meant to be a rest for those who are working to go home and eat lunch and/or take a nap aka siesta) which is from 2-5. Dinner falls between 9 and 12 am. People at restaurants ate between 9-11, but my host family commonly eats around midnight. Meal size is also different. Breakfast is about the same, but lunch and dinner are switched. Dinner is smaller whereas lunch has a few courses. And of course, actual food eaten at each is different too. For breakfast, my host family eats toast with chopped tomatoes and olive oil. Lunch can be anything from tortilla de patatas to soup to sausage or fish or all of the above. Our host mom likes to feed us A LOT. Sometimes I skip dinner because I’m still full from the hours before.

The weirdest things I’ve eaten thus far have been pig cheek and bull tail, both very good and unlike any other type of meat I’ve had. The pig cheek is tender with a lot of flavor, but it’s mostly meat and not a lot of fat. The closest comparison I can give it is a cross between veal and filet mignon. I had the bull tail in a burger and it might be my favorite thing that I’ve tried to date here. It has more fat than the pig cheek but less fat still than an average steak. Bull tail is also very tender but not really comparable to other meats. It’s definitely one to try for yourself. Other people have eaten morcilla (mor-see-yuh) which is a type of sausage made of (get ready) cooked blood and fat. My friends have had mixed opinions of it. A few like it, but most can’t get past the composition or the aftertaste. I’m not brave enough to try it myself, so I can only go by what they say. I guess one can consider it to be an acquired taste.

MILK COMES IN A BOX! Think about a box that soup broth would come in at a grocery store, but a bit bigger. When you buy milk here, it’s on a refrigerate-after-opening basis which is so rare to me. It’s unheard of in the States to let milk sit out for more than a few minutes let alone indefinitely like a juice box. My host mom keeps a few boxes at a time lined up in the pantry. They blend in with the cereal boxes. Apparently it’s perfectly safe to do it the way that they do because it’s very pasteurized, but I don’t think it’s a custom I’ll adopt myself when I’m back home.

4. Atmosphere and Environment
The climate and geography are more similar to the southwest than the northeast where Penn State is. For the most part, the air here is dry with little humidity and greenness is to a minimum. There’s more brush than anything else. When we went to Marbella though, a beach on the south coast, the humidity increased because of the nearness to the water. The north is supposed to be very green as well, so my understanding is that the climate is overall varied just as the US happens to be. (I’m writing this in Madrid’s airport and looking out the window at the mountains and realizing that I probably won’t be here again for a very long time because I’m flying home in an hour and this is extra weird to be leaving after so long—I feel like this place is my second home and even though I’m starting to miss things at my actual home it’s weird to think that it’s all over and this is very sentimental and shall be reflected upon at a later date. TEARS)

5. Miscellaneous Observations
In the US, we pull doors open to enter a building and push them to exit. In Spain, most doors are push to enter and pull to exit. Strange stuff.

Festivities are more frequent and extravagant. There’s a parade at least once a week for a holiday.

Getting married earlier than 35 is considered very young. It’s also normal to live in your parents’ house around that age and older.

There is no set side of the street to walk on. While we walk on the right, Spanish walking has no structure and is more similar to that of pedestrian traffic in a city.

The strangest part to me about all of the things that I’ve noticed that are different than what I’ve been used to in the States is that they don’t seem too different to me anymore. As I wrote this post, I had to think about what wasn’t the same. And I feel like when I go home all of the things that I thought were normal before are going to seem strange. I don’t feel like I experienced a lot of culture shock when I arrived, but I think that the reverse will almost certainly happen. We shall see how it actually turns out.

Round 2

The day that followed Sevilla was a combination of deberes (homework) and siestas (naps). It also happened to be Election Day, which I found to be odd since ours is usually a Tuesday. In any case, we’d seen the current mayor at school the week prior, but she was the only one out of all 10+ candidates that I knew. Our host mom said that they’d know who won around 8 pm. Coincidentally, we decided to go to dinner around that time and when we got to the plaza it was filled to the brim with people and music and a huge procession. At first we thought that they were celebrating the reelection of Mary Paz (the name of the mayor) but later we found out that it was just another festival. That’s the thing about Ronda. There are so many festivals and so many parades that it’s not weird at all for the people who live there whereas for us it’s considered a big event. Kind of like Penn State’s Homecoming parade. There aren’t many things of the sort but when they happen, people make sure to attend.

Children dressed up for the festival

Children dressed up for the festival

A group of people carry a parade piece. Notice the feet down below

A group of people carry a parade piece. Notice the feet down below

Monday and Wednesday of that week we went to dance classes for sevillana, the typical dance style in Andalucia. They took place in the school that we were supposed to have class in which is way across town, but it was still cool to see. The classes were so funny considering that none of us are particularly skilled in the dance department, but we enjoyed it all the same. There are four types of sevillana, and we touched on all of them but primarily the first two. The third and fourth are more difficult, but easier I imagine for those who already know the others. We were also shown some bachata and salsa for a bit on Wednesday but it all turned into some Spanish Zumba, a blessing for all of us double left footers.

Afterwards, we didn’t really know what we wanted for dinner so we all got different foods from a supermarket called Mercadona. I got 2 kilos of strawberries for a euro and a half with some tarta de queso (cheesecake) and tiramisu. Healthy, right? 10/10 would recommend everything EXCEPT the tiramisu. Imagine a puddle of unflavored liquor at the bottom of the cup that soaks into the dessert. While the top was good, I can’t say that the bottom half was my cup of tea. Other people bought chorizo, a type of Spanish sausage, while some had straight bags of spinach. Even though it was a makeshift dinner, I’d have to say that it’s one of the best we had.

Posing in clothes from sevillana with tiramisu in hand

Posing in clothes from sevillana with tiramisu in hand

Waiting for Madrid

Since one of our activities got canceled that week, we had free days on Thursday and Friday where we caught up on all of our homework and took advantage of siestas. But Saturday was the day. With a 7:30 am bus call, we were off to the country’s renowned capital and couldn’t be more excited.

The trip in itself was 6 hours, but it took us 8 because the bus driver was required to take breaks. His name was Ángel. Complete with our Ho-o-o-ola’s and counting system (everyone gets a number and we count off to make sure that we have the whole group when we’re on excursions), we loved him.

Once we arrived, one thing was clear–Madrid is HUGE. The hotel we stayed at was part of NH Collection and called Paseo del Prado near a fountain by the name of Neptune.

View from the top of the hotel

View from the top of the hotel

The beautiful shower with the head mounted on the wall (aka no need to hold it while showering)

The beautiful shower with the head mounted on the wall (aka no need to hold it while showering…more on this later)

Fountain of Neptune from the bus window on the way to the hotel

Fountain of Neptune from the bus window on the way to the hotel

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After some naps, we headed out for a walk around the town. We saw some very important landmarks like Kilometro Cero and El Corte Inglès…jokes. It’s not a technical landmark, but it’s so popular in Spain that it might as well be. If you’re not familiar, think about Target and Macy’s combined with designer products, a restaurant, and healthcare. I have never seen a bigger building with only one store. If ever presented with the chance, go. American department stores pale in comparison. We went solely for the view of the skyline, but seeing the store was an experience in itself.

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Kilometro Cero, the origin of all roads in Spain

Madrid's skyline as seen from El Corte Inglés

Madrid’s skyline as seen from El Corte Inglés

El Escorial & Segovia

The next day we set off for a place I’d never heard of–El Escorial. It in itself is a smaller village, but we went to see its monastery. Huge is an understatement. We toured the inside and while we weren’t allowed to take pictures, the place in itself was pretty memorable if for nothing other than its size. We saw rooms where the King and Queen slept and learned that it was normal for the public to enter and watch them in their daily lives. Weird, right? I think I’d freak out if I woke up to someone staring at me everyday. Later on we saw tombs of all of the kings and queens and ran into some grumpy monks. Apparently they aren’t fans of tourists or being spoken to at all.  This surprised me considering that they’re surrounded by both things fairly often and weren’t said to be silent monks. Odd.

 

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My friend Shannon and I at the monastery

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Once we finished at the monastery, we headed over to Segovia. Huge seemed to be a common theme that day because as soon as we arrived we saw the roman aqueducts. (Picture)
As the name implies, they are roman structure created to transport water across the city. After looking at them for a while and taking tons of pictures, we moved on to Segovia’s castle. We learned that it was the basis for Cinderella’s castle in Disney World. Small world, right? (Or in Spanish, el mundo es un pañuelo, which implies the same idea but actually translates to ‘the world is a tissue’. Speaking of Disney, I wonder what the Small World ride would sound like translated. “The world’s a tissue after all, the wooooorld’s a tissue aaafter all……”)

Aqueducts of Segovia

Aqueducts of Segovia

Segovian castle

Segovian castle

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Princesses outside of their castle

Princesses outside of their castle

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One of the many intricate castle ceilings

One of the many intricate castle ceilings

My knight in shining armor

My knight in shining armor

Princess's bedroom

Princess’s bedroom

152 steps later, we arrived at the top of the castle's tower

152 steps later, we arrived at the top of the castle’s tower

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The next day we spent entirely in Madrid. Susana’s husband, Miguel, took us on a walk through a different part of the city.

...this is the post office

…this is the post office

La Puerta

La Puerta

We found ourselves at Buen Retiro Park. There we saw the most Pennsylvania-esque creatures of the trip: turtles, ducks, and very large lake fish. Beyond that was El Palacio de Cristal, which is what it sounds like. While it has some actual structure, it’s mainly composed of glass. Inside was an art exposition, one of the many that have the opportunity to be displayed there. They change about every two weeks, but I can’t imagine one being prettier than the one we saw.

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Next on the agenda was La Reina Sofia museum. On the walk there we passed a few outdoor gyms with machines built into the ground and the whole nine yards. Who knew?

Once we got to La Reina, we meandered for a while until we found ourselves in front of Picasso’s Guernica. Unfortunately, this was another place where pictures were prohibited, but maybe that was for the best–pictures couldn’t have done it justice. Sometimes things just hit you straight in the face with no warnings. This was one of them. And sure, I’d read about it before and I knew that it was about a bomb on a certain village during the Spanish Civil War, but it was one of those things where you just don’t get it completely until you see it for yourself. Absolutely incredible. We must’ve stood there staring at it for twenty minutes or more without saying a word before we talked about it, but it was one of those things that you don’t get tired of looking at. Like Niagra Falls, for example. Every time you look you find something new to see even though the idea remains the same.

Following La Reina Sofia we headed to our next museum for the day, Paseo del Prado. This held Las Meninas by Velazquez, a painting I’d never seen before nor heard of but later learned that it was also incredibly famous. One of our professors, Dr. Blue, knows so much about Spanish art that it’s unbelievable. He pointed out that Velazquez puts himself in the painting, something that tends to be very uncommon and yet still executed perfectly by this gent. His use of lighting within the piece calls one’s attention to certain aspects of the painting while leaving some other subtler parts as they were originally, allowing the viewer to find them on his or her own.

We next went on our second stroll through the town where we saw the oldest plaza in Spain, Miguel Cervantes house, and a handful of other impressive places.

Miguel Cervantes's house

Miguel Cervantes’s house

 

 

La Plaza de la Villa, the oldest plaza in Spain

El Palacio Real, where the royal family resides

El Palacio Real, where the royal family resides

Following our walk, we hopped onto Madrid’s subway to go eat dinner in at a rooftop cafe. I ate beef ternera, which is essentially raw beef with spices and such. With the sunset in the background, it was the perfect wrap up for our last night in the city.

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As glad as I was to collapse onto my bed afterwards and recuperate from hours and hours in museums that day, I knew that I’d learned an insurmountable amount about some of the most important pieces of their respective eras. That’s one thing I’ve learned about Spain–there is no end to the stories of the country’s history and the people who influenced it, both positively and negatively.

Toledo

On the fourth and final day we headed over to Toledo. The city in itself is unique in comparison to any other, being that it’s made mostly of Spanish brick (I think that’s an appropriate name to call it considering that I have yet to see it elsewhere). The streets were decorated with flowers, flags, and garland for a festival called Corpus Christi that would be happening the next day. While there, we went to see a painting called El Greco and learned about its meaning and the progression of the painting itself (no picture possibilities once again, sadly)  On our way out, one of the students in our group ran into her teacher from a few years past without either of them knowing that the other would be there. Small world, huh?

Decorations for Corpus Christi

Decorations for Corpus Christi

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Following El Greco, we went to the oldest synagogue in Spain. It was cool to have a change of pace and see a different sort of building since we’d been primarily visiting churches throughout the trip.

Arches within the synagogue

Arches within the synagogue

Post synagogue, we went to Toledo’s cathedral. This particular church had a type of sculpture that wasn’t present in any other, depicting different biblical images. The sculpture went up to and through the ceiling near a skylight.

Toledo's Cathedral sculpture

Part of Toledo’s Cathedral sculpture

Our trip to Toledo concluded with the walk back to the bus…in doing so we took some escalators down the side of a mountain?? They were outside and acted as a shortcut and a much better alternative to stairs considering its height.

An overlook of Toledo as seen from the escalators

An overlook of Toledo as seen from the escalators

Outdoor escalating

Outdoor escalating

With a great weekend coming to a close, we began the trek back to Ronda and officially met the halfway point in the program. How could it be that only two more weeks of school remained? Where in the world does the time go?


Location: Madrid, Toledo, Segovia, El Escorial

Exploring outside of Seville

Over the past couple of weeks, I have not only been able to enjoy Seville but see other parts of Spain as well! My study abroad program planned several trips over the past couple weekends including daytrips, overnight trips and weekend long trips. Between all the bus rides, planes and walking, I was able to see some beautiful parts of Spain.

Side note: I am having problems uploading photos from my camera so I only have a couple photos that my friends took and sent me. I am trying to solve the camera issue asap so I can share some of the great things I have seen and experienced!

 Aracena

We did a daytrip to this little town called Aracena. It is located in the mountains, about an hour away from Seville. The first thing I noticed was that all the houses were white! They were all stucco and of very much the same design and I think it made the little town just charming. I t also caused me to wonder how do the houses stay so white? I guess because they don’t experience a change of seasons here.  The white houses and buildings with the hot sun cast upon them just seemed to portay “Summer”.

We visited the church in Aracena and it was on a hill and therefore at the highest point of the town. It gave a breathtaking view of the little town and the surrounding countryside and mountains. It used to be a castle and then it was converted to a Catholic church ( similar to many things here in Spain that have changed or developed overtime due to  Spain’s complex history involving the change of powers and religion).  It was relatively small in size but the various details in the church made up for the size. It had beautiful arches, ceramic/tiled walls and a tall ceiling. It just amazes me how much detail is in one little church and that it is was probably all constructed, painted, and designed by hand. There were no machines or trucks or factories to produce the building materials or manufacture the tiles.

After visiting church we walked through the little town and stopped at a bakery. There are lots of bakeries in all the towns we visit and throughout Seville-and I just love it!  At this particular “panaderia” I got a coconut macaroon and an mini apple pastry. The coconut macaroon was so delicious, one of the best that I have had. It was soft and on the inside and nicely toasted on the outside. We had lunch at Pena de Arias Montano which was a little park/lookout point located in the mountains close to Aracena. There was a nice breeze as we enjoyed our “bocadillo”. Bocadillos are the Spainsh name for sandwich or packed lunch.

View from the church in Aracena

Sitting with some friends outside the church in Aracena!  ( I am sitting on the far right)

 

Cadiz, Jerez, and Bolonia

Vamos a la playa! ( We are going to the beach)

This trip was on a weekend to the beaches of Cadiz and  Bolonia as well as the famous little wine making town called Jerez.

Saturday we spent in Cadiz which is the oldest city in Western Europe, founded around 1100 b.C. ! We did a walking tour and saw the momument that commerated the constitution of Cadiz. Cadiz’s constitution called “la Pepa”, was the first Spanish constition ever drafted.There is an “old” and “new” part of Cadiz. The old part is the original city that was present many many years ago and parts of the original city walls still remain. The newer city is an expansion of the town that was necessary as the population grew. Cadiz is well know for its beach “playa de la Caleta”.  We spent the rest of the afternoon relaxing. We  also walked out on a very long pier/Jetty that led to an old castle. It gave a great view of the coast of Cadiz.

That night we drove to Jerez which is located midway between the sea and the mountains. It is most well known for the type of wine called Sherry. I don’t know much about wine  so I had never heard of Sherry before. But I learned that the authentic Spanish Sherry is a chilled, very dry, white wine.  Jerez is also really well known for horse breeding and there were several horse sculptures throughout the town. For dinner I ordered a couple of different “tapas” which are the Spanish version of appetizers but they are smaller and way cheaper than a typical appetizer in the U.S.  I think my favorite tapa was marinated beef liver. It was my first time having beef liver and I thought it was very rich in flavor and delicious with the marinated flavors. It was served cold and I didn’t really like that but besides that, I enjoyed the dish ( I also had to avoid thinking about the fact that I was eating liver, beef liver).

That night in Jerez the town was full of activity because there was a procession for the Corpus Christi celebration and preparation for festivities the next day. This “Corpus Christi” celebration is a Catholic tradition that involves processions (which are like a parade) with special floats/monuments that are carried through the streets and accompanied by many people, music, and sometimes animals. Corpus Christi celebrates the body of Christ which is called the Eucharist for Catholics. I actually saw a couple processions while in Seville but for this particular one, it was considered a holiday for most people where there was no school, work, and most places were closed. So back to Jerez, they were preparing for the celebration of Corpus Christi by making murals on the streets. These murals were created with colored pieces of salt on the ground. It was similar to chalk art but with colored salt. I am not sure how it was organized but it appeared that families or groups of people were assigned a certain part of the street to create a salt mural. People of all ages were making the murals including young kids. It was fun to watch and then when we finished dinner, a lot of the murals were complete and we got to see the finished product!

The next morning we went to Bolonia which is a beach and home to the Roman Ruins of Baelo Claudia. There obviously isn’t much left, since its “ruins”, but it was interesting to see how the old city used to be set up and imagine what life was like hundreds of years ago. I liked the structural design of the city which included the  planning that the temple was located at the highest point of the little city- as a symbol of their religion being the most important. Some highlights included the “salazones” and this is where they stored/preserved fish with salt or “sal” (they are basically big square holes in the ground but I had learned about them in my class so it was neat to see) . It was also interesting to see their bathrooms which were community bathrooms for the city. The showering or bathing rooms were kind of like big tubs that were heated by hot bricks below. That might be hard to visualize/ not make sense but to think that they had a way of creating hot water before electricity shows they were advanced and had technology for their time.

After the ruins visit we went down to the Playa de Bolonia. It was a nice beach with almost pure white sand (which turned out to not be our friend). It was a little cloudy/hazy but you could still make out the tip of Africa just across the ocean. Africa is really close to where we were in Spain (on the strait of gibraltar), I think only 20km across the ocean. There is a huge sand dune on the beach and I hiked that with my friends. From the top there was a gorgeous view of the beach, the skyline, and the surrounding hillside. But, it was sooo windy on the beach that day that the sand was pelting us and blowing everywhere. So that made it hard to really lay down on the beach and enjoy it, but it was still a beautiful sight to see and refreshing to be by the ocean.

Standing on some rocks at playa de Bolonia

Standing on some rocks at playa de Bolonia

Playa de Bolonia

Our attempt to take a picture at Bolonia admist all the wind and sand blowing everywhere

A  fun, little story about when I got home—there was so much sand in my bag from the windy Bolonia beach. I decided to shake it out over the ledge of my window in my room and I accidently dropped my bag below. Turns out my host mom didn’t have the key to the enclosed patio below so  I was caught with no current solution, but I needed my bag for school and other things. So then I came across the idea to go fishing for my bag which was sitting two stories below. I devised a device with my belt, purse strap, fanny pack, hanger,  and other things. It worked well enough because I actually retrieved my bag!

 


Location: Southern Spain

Exploring the Province

After our first week of classes, we ventured an hour away to another well known Andalusian city: Sevilla.

While the city is in the same province as Ronda, the climate change was more noticeable than I thought it would be. Ronda is breezy due to the mountains with little to no humidity whereas Sevilla is flatter and has a ridiculous amount of humidity on top of its high temperature.

Our first matter of business was a tour of La Catedral de Sevilla, the 4th largest cathedral in the world. Inside, we visited the main parts of the interior as well as rooms that represented different time periods of Spanish history, including the Baroque and Renaissance  eras. The thing that stuck out most to me was the builder’s need for symmetry–for example, if a door and window set was on one side of the room, there needed to be another on the opposite side to keep the room even. However, the set that was built for the purpose of symmetry is only the outline of the doors and windows instead of a set that functions.

Outdoor view of the Cathedral

Outdoor view of the Cathedral

Altar’s wall

Cathedral halls

Cathedral halls

Example of a door and window set created for symmetry

Example of a door and window set created for symmetry

Our tour guide also told us with great pride that the Cathedral held Christopher Columbus’s remains and was the final keeper of them after they’d been moved many times after his death. The tomb to recognize it is HUGE, especially when you learn that what they have is approximately 150 grams of a mix of dirt, miscellaneous particles, and Christopher. Even still, it’s impressive to have even only pieces of one of the most controversially influential people of all time.

Christopher Columbus's tomb

Christopher Columbus’s tomb

We then walked into the Cathedral’s Treasury where we saw all things gold from crowns to plates to small statues.

Crowns in the Treasury of the Cathedral

Crowns in the Treasury of the Cathedral

After the Treasury was the bell tower. 34 ramps and a handful of steps later, we arrived and were greeted by a view of the city’s skyline.

Sevilla's skyline

Sevilla’s skyline

Under one of the tower's bells

Under one of the tower’s bells

Next was a trip through Santa Cruz, a smaller region of Sevilla with streets so narrow that only a moped could fit through. Between all of the touristy shops and bars that crowded the area, we also came across Washington Irving’s home–originally I took a photo because I liked the purple flowers, but later on I realized whose it was when I saw the plaque on the side of the wall. It’s so weird to walk around in a place with so much history in every corner.

Washington Irving's house in Santa Cruz

Washington Irving’s house in Santa Cruz

At home, I live on a mountain with a ton of trees (which there are coincidentally not many of here) and have nothing of the sort. It’s such a different world here. In any case, after Santa Cruz we picnicked in a small plaza before walking back to the front of the Cathedral where we were greeted by a surprise that Susana had set up for us–horse carriage rides! They took us through Maria Louisa Park and ended at the Plaza de España where we got out to explore.

Even more flowers

Views in Maria Louisa

One of our other carriages on the opposite side of the street in front of the Plaza

One of our other carriages on the opposite side of the street in front of the Plaza

Overview of the Plaza

Overview of the Plaza

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From the Plaza, we walked around the town. Between dessert shops, the university, weddings and bachelorette parties, we saw a little of everything.

What about the donuts?

What about the donuts?

Desserts on desserts on desserts

Desserts on desserts on desserts

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^Street performers

The bachelorette party that we ran into was doing a scavenger hunt and had to find foreigners to teach Sevillana, a type of dance.  Imagine arms and legs flailing around in no particular direction as they directed us to move in certain ways. Needless to say, we were all limbs and turned into professional toe crushers, but we had a ton of fun. We also ran into a wedding on the way out of the Cathedral, complete with the rice throwing and what we like to call the Olé song. We don’t know if that’s actually the name or not, but the only word in the song is olé so I’d say it’s safe to say that it’s something to that effect. Getting married in that Cathedral is supposed to be a huge deal due to its reputation, so aside from the wedding party and guests there were extra bystanders that happened upon the event as they walked by…very much so like ourselves.

For the remainder of the day after that, we wandered, explored, and immersed ourselves into one of Andalusia’s best well known cities. Here’s to you, Sevilla

Our group in front of the cathedral before returning to Ronda

Our group in front of the cathedral before returning to Ronda

 


Location: Sevilla

A Letter to Sevilla

Oh, Sevilla.

How you exhaust me! I’ve now become acquainted with your winding cobblestone streets, your beautiful people, higher temperatures, and incredible monuments. Although acquainted doesn’t necessarily mean I would admit to knowing you just yet. It was only four days ago that I managed to get lost on my way home from a day trip.

However, I do think we are getting along nicely.

I must say, you have so much beauty. Several hundreds years worth. In my time that I’ve been here, I have gotten to visit your cathedral and look out of the bell tower, your amazing plaza, your incredible palace (where they filmed Game of Thrones), and a bunch of places in between!

Pretty incredible, huh? They even filmed a portion of star wars here!

Pretty incredible, huh? They even filmed a portion of star wars here!

You have kept me so busy that I’ve barely had any time to blog about you. I can’t believe how quickly time has passed here. And yet, I have had the opportunity to do so much already. Even though I’ve done a lot, I know that it still won’t be everything I wish to do. Therefore, Sevilla, I must cope with the knowledge that I may never truly get to know you as much as I had hoped.

What I have learned though is that you are, at times, like any other city. You have graffiti across some walls and monuments, and quite a few homeless people begging for money on the streets. There’s trash on the ground in some places, and I occasionally feel assaulted by smells that I would rather not smell. But at the same time, you are so different from anything I’ve ever known. History is rooted so deeply here. In the United States, you can’t see things like you do here. Our country simply isn’t old enough. Compared to you, my country is just an adolescent! Don’t take offense though, Sevilla, you age beautifully.

I have enjoyed you so much in such little time and will be sad when we part and go our separate ways in a few weeks. However, I will be happy to be home as well. You’re like a dream, Sevilla. And everybody knows that at some point, you must wake up from your dreams. I will appreciated your beauty while I’m still dreaming, although I know that I will do so even after I wake up.

Until then, Sevilla.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Semana Número Uno

Friday: First Exposures

I’ve learned that there’s always something to celebrate in Spain. Whether it is a citywide festival or one for a church, everyday there’s something new. Only a few hours after we arrived in Spain, we set off to Ronda Romántica, a festival celebrating the history of the city.

Around 8 o’clock on Friday night, tourists and locals alike began to line the streets in the small town, patiently awaiting the procession.

La Plaza de España holds the festival's procession

People gather around the sides of the Plaza de España to watch the procession

Smurfs in Spain?

Smurfs in Spain?

The parade was meant to showcase Ronda’s history throughout the years, displaying the different attire worn in each era and acting out different sorts of scenes. But due to the heavy flow of people and relative shortness of the group, we decided that we would get to better know the city if we did so in one of its most important avenues that we could actually see—the food.

And so began the hunt for our first tapas experience. (Tapas are similar to small appetizers, and typically for dinner a person orders two or three.) There are an unbelievable amount of restaurants around the town. To try every restaurant on a side street for dinner, it would take at LEAST a week. With so many to choose from, we naturally had to walk around and see which would be the best pick. And unlike the US, everything in Ronda looks like art. The flowers on the terraces and the thatched roofs of buildings create something so picturesque for people like me who don’t live there, but something so normal for those who do. Sure, this is to be expected, but at the same time I can’t imagine ever getting tired of the scenery.

View of the opposite side of the cliff as seen from Puente Nuevo

View of the opposite side of the cliff as seen from Puente Nuevo

One of the many restaurants off of La Plaza de Toros, seen in the backround

One of the many restaurants off of La Plaza de Toros, seen in the backround

After walking around for a half hour or so soaking everything in, we settled on a place on a side street off of the Plaza de España, where the parade had been held. Since all of the restaurants are in such close quarters, no one is really sure as to what the name was of the one that we went to, but one thing is certain—we are never going back. I can speak for all of us when I say that we were expecting a nice first tapas experience, but it turned into anything but that. Being that the majority of the group had only been in the country for a few hours, the language gap was still very real. While we were directing questions to our professor, Dr. Blue, about what each dish was, the waiter was barking at one of the students to tell him her order. It had been two minutes from the point that we sat down to when this happened. Once he got flustered enough, he let us alone for a few more minutes to look over the menu further. This was especially tricky for me because I have some pretty serious food allergies and didn’t want to have anything happen. On the bright side, it was one hell of a vocabulary lesson.

From tapas, to pasta, to pizza, tons of different things were ordered. Once they arrived, I think that everyone enjoyed themselves. I ordered ‘Arroz con leche’, which translates to ‘Rice with milk”. My allergies are to tree nuts and shellfish, so this seemed to be a safe bet. Initially, the waiter forgot it and was arguing with my professor, insisting that he was right. Once he realized that he forgot it he went back to place the order. Later on it came out with a questionable garnish on it. Was it an onion? Was it a string of white asparagus? Only taste buds could tell. Whenever this happens, I give a piece of the unknown substance to someone at the table to see what it is and if it’s allergy friendly. The lucky recipient this time was my professor, who then told me that it was a string of calamari, or squid for those who are unfamiliar. I passed it around the table after that so that it would go to waste, being that I couldn’t have it myself. Tapas: 1, Danielle: 0

Saturday:  Viva la Fiesta

Prior to departure for Spain, our main faculty leader, Susana, told us to bring a long black skirt and a white shirt to match. The next morning after arrival, we were told to put them on (fret not, the three boys in the program were allowed to wear pants) and meet in the Plaza at 11. We had no idea what the occasion was or what they represented when we put them on, but as we walked from the Plaza to our unknown destination, we quickly found out why. Like the parade the day before, people were wearing clothing representing different time periods. Susana gave us cloth type scarves to wrap around our waists that were similar to theirs. Now, I wouldn’t say that we looked like Spaniards by any means, but we definitely fit in more than the rest of the foreigners. Our destination was at the intersection of a blocked off street and the patio courtyard in front of a church. There we met some more parade people, including some pirates and some horses that were also dressed for the occasion.

Townspeople dressed in clothing for the festival

Townspeople dressed in clothing for the festival

Hanging out with the locals

Hanging out with the locals

The play took place on the church steps as seen here

Play taking place on the church steps

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Click for video)

Though we hadn’t been immersed in Spanish much at that point, the show was still cool to watch. I’m a fan of theatre in the United States, so it was interesting to see how they did it in another country.

After the show, we walked through an open market where sellers had set up shop. From meat and cheese to giant doughnuts to jewelry to clothes, they had it all. I tried some ‘queso de oveja’, or ‘sheep cheese’. Picture a mix between Asiago and Manchego to get the taste. It was FANTASTIC. (A side note: As I write this, I’m on the bus to Madrid and we just passed a cheese shop going through town…YES)
Other students tried chorizo, a sort of Spanish sausage, while some tried some desserts that can only be named by description.

Later that night, we went to the Plaza de Toros for a horse competition. The seats in the audience were filled nearly all the way up on the bottom ring at first, but later on when they opened up the top section the majority of people moved into the shade, including us. Our teacher told us that back when there were bullfights in the Plaza, the pricing of seats was based on closeness to the fight and whether it was shady or sunny in that part of the colosseum. The participants dressed up in traditional clothing and the competition began, with each person showing their routine one after one.

One of the competitors performing

One of the competitors performing

Handful of the PSU students at the show

Handful of the PSU students at the show

Afterwards, we went out for tapas round two. This time, I ordered another popular item in Spain—jamón ibérico (ha-mohn ee-bear-ee-coh), or Iberian Ham. It’s comparable to prosciutto, but with a little more salt and a slightly different texture. In my time here I’ve learned that Spaniards LOVE ham and that it’s incorporated into the majority of their dishes (We actually just passed a museum solely dedicated to ham in Madrid—more on that later). Within a day, we’d gotten better at ordering in Spanish and speaking to the waiters in general, too. Progress!

Sunday: Siestas and Sacerdotes (Naps and Priests)

After a busy day Saturday, we had the following one free. Since most of the shops are closed on Sundays here, we decided to observe another staple of the Spanish culture—mass. The cool part about Ronda is that you can wander in any direction and eventually run into a church…so we met up around one o’clock in the afternoon and that’s exactly what we did.  Upon arrival, it was beautiful. The entire building was a collection of fine details that made it into quite the work of art.

Church that we ventured to in the historic district of Ronda

Church that we ventured to in the historic district of Ronda

Beautiful church ceiling and chandelier

Beautiful church ceiling and chandelier

Sculptures and altars

Sculptures and altars

Little did we know at the time that it was the first of many churches we’d be seeing throughout the trip. In any case, the mass followed the same general procedure as those that I’d been to at home. Aside from the fact that the group of people I went with had zero idea as to what the priest was saying, the main differences that we noted was that the congregation didn’t sing at all and that the mass was only a half hour long. I don’t go to mass as often as I did when I was younger anymore, but I do recall lots of singing and at least an hour per each service.

On Sundays, most stores are closed here. So with no work to do yet and plans to explore later, we chose to observe one of the most valued aspects of Spanish culture: SIESTA

Monday: Let the Classes Begin

Everyone knows that first day of school feeling. But instead of reencountering that familiar combination of excitement and anxiousness, I didn’t feel any way at all. I remember walking down Calle de la Bola (Pronounced cah-yay day la boh-la which is the nickname that the street received from wintertime activities…aka children rolling snowballs down its hill) thinking that I couldn’t possibly be in Spain and that I also couldn’t possibly be going to school. I guess one could say that I was in a denial of sorts, but not one of the negative variety.

Classes themselves were originally supposed to take place in the Spanish School for Foreigners (Escuela de Extrañjeros), but due to its far location from some of the students’ host families, Susana arranged for us to take classes in the Palacio de Congresos, which is a municipal building that overlooks the famous bridge. Who doesn’t love a room with a view?

View from the terrace

View from the terrace

From the balcony to the valley

From the balcony to the valley

Inside of the first door. We have class upstairs in conference-type rooms

Inside of the first door. We have class upstairs in conference-type rooms

Each student in the program takes a combination of three classes depending on their level. Having just completed my freshman year at Penn State, I am enrolled in SPAN 200, SPAN 253W, and SPAN 410. The first is my required next level grammar, the second is an analysis of Spanish literature, and the last is advanced conversation. My grammar class is taught by two local professors who switch on and off every week whereas my other two are faculty from Penn State. We have school from 9:00-2:30 Monday through Friday, and each class is an hour and forty minutes long.

We took a field trip during the first period to observe one of Ronda’s many festivals called the Virgen de Rocío at the same church that we’d gone to mass at the day prior. The festival represents a grand trip taken by foot through Andalusia, the province of Spain that Ronda is in, to Rome. 

Festival decor

Festival decor

The Lechugita Experience

After classes and all other things that the day entailed, we decided to reward ourselves with dinner. Two of the students had received a recommendation from their host mom to go to a place on one of the side streets that branched from Calle de la Bola, so we decided to try it out. Most tapas are cheap, but these put the others to shame—they were only 80 cents each! Needless to say, I was a fan. I tried queso with tomato, Spanish meatballs, and tortilla Española (the same dish that I had on the first day at my host house) which were all very good. For ten people, our total check was only 39€, which translates to about $43 with the current exchange rate.

In the weeks since, we’ve discovered that the name of the bar is Lechugita, which means ‘little lettuce’. One of their most successful items on the menu is a section of a head of lettuce topped with olive oil and salt, hence the name. However, at the time we didn’t realize what the place’s name was, and on arrival home when our host mom asked where we’d went, there was a bit of confusion. We had heard about Lechugita before, but didn’t think that we’d ever come across it. The sign on the front of the building is in painted tile and can be easily misconstrued as a painting instead of a name. My roommate and I had thought that lechugita was a popular tapa served at a bunch of different places, so when we told our host mom what we’d eaten, she asked how Lechugita was, to which we responded that we didn’t go and only saw people try the food itself. We didn’t get why she kept insisting that we went to the actual place, but accredited it to the language gap until a week or so later when we learned that the only lechugita served in Ronda is at Lechugita…oops. Rookie mistake.

Tortilla de patatas (left) and albóndigas (meatballs) covered by bread (right)

Tortilla de patatas (left) and albóndigas (meatballs) covered by bread (right)

WE LOVE TAPAS

WE LOVE TAPAS

Tuesday: Exploration Galore

After the second day of classes, we ventured into a few of the oldest parts of Ronda. First, we visited the ‘Museo Municipal’, or Municipal Museum. There we saw different style patios designed by the Arabic, which included the horseshoe arch that will appear more later on. The museum explained the history of Ronda in itself, from the very first inhabitants to more recent structures such as Puente Nuevo, the new bridge.

Entrance to the museum. The concrete structure below the sign used to be used to mount horses due to the relative shortness of the riders in years past

Entrance to the museum. The concrete structure below the sign used to be used to mount horses due to the relative shortness of the riders in years past

Arabic arches

Arabic arches

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Another angle

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An interesting representation of older life in Ronda

Hand carved door separating one of the patios from outside next to a horseshoe arch

Hand carved door separating one of the patios from outside next to a horseshoe arch

The secret garden of the Museo

The secret garden of the Museo

Our next stop was the Baños Arabes, or Arabian Bathrooms. Here we walked through an 800 year old structure that was rediscovered in the 1900’s after being covered by water for centuries. People would bathe themselves twice a day in one of the three rooms. There was a hot, lukewarm, and cold room to choose from, depending on the desired temperature of water. For as old as it was, it was definitely cool to see how advanced the technology was for the time that it was created and used. As can be seen in nearly every entrance, the architects utilized the horseshoe arch.

Outside of the main rooms of Los Baños Arabes

Outside of the main rooms of Los Baños Arabes

Interior rooms with holes in the ceiling used to let steam escape

Interior rooms with holes in the ceiling used to let steam escape

Later on, we walked through the Historic District of Ronda and visited Puente Viejo, or the old bridge. Considering that the new bridge, Puente Nuevo, was built just before 1800, Puente Viejo is clearly very viejo indeed.

El Puente Viejo

El Puente Viejo

Our walk led us to Los Muralles, (Moo-rye-yeys) or The Walls. These were built by the Arabic for the purpose of guarding the city and acting as a watch for any possible invaders, but today they provide a beautiful view of the outskirts of the city.

View from the top of Los Murralles

View from the top of Los Murralles

Looking out into the valley

Looking out into the valley

Wednesday: The City’s Trademarks

Having visited Puente Viejo the day prior, it was only fitting to visit Puente Nuevo the following day. Though we had been walking across it to get to school every day, we hadn’t yet gone inside of it or read about how it came to be the way that it currently is. For those who paused a second thinking that they’d read the statement incorrectly, yes. We went inside of the bridge. The interior room used to be a prison in Ronda, and not too long ago. Our professor, Susana, said that when she was younger, convicts were still held there. I remember laughing at the thought that a bridge over 200 years old was considered to be new, but in the grand scheme of thinking about how old Europe actually is it makes much more sense.

Sideways view of Puente Nuevo. Make note of the small window in the center--this was so that prisoners could have some light and a bit of a view

Sideways view of Puente Nuevo. Make note of the small window in the center–this was so that prisoners could have some light and a bit of a view

Inside of the bridge with a tourist

Inside of the bridge with a tourist

View from the prisoner's window--not too shabby

View from the prisoner’s window–not too shabby

Following our visit to the bridge, we returned to yet another well-known landmark that we’d seen: La Plaza de Toros. This time wasn’t for a show, but rather for a tour. We walked through different sections, learning about the creation of the Plaza, different outfits that bullfighters were supposed to wear. (Picture and explanation) and what each fight was like. Every bullfight consisted of three bullfighters and six bulls. The bullfighters performed in order from the least to most skilled with the first bulls and then repeated the process with the second round of bulls. To simplify, each bullfighter fought one bull at a time and two bulls total.

Bullpen for practice

Bullpen for practice

Students learning to ride horses inside of one of the Plaza's rooms

Students learning to ride horses inside of one of the Plaza’s rooms

Saddle for competitive horse performances

Saddle for competitive horse performances

Typical dress and instruments used during the fights

Typical dress and instruments used during the fights

Typical ladies' attire

Typical ladies’ attire

Hall of bullfighting advertisements for Ronda's annual bullfight

Hall of bullfighting advertisements for Ronda’s annual bullfight

Inside the stadium

Inside the stadium

Am I a bullfighter yet?

Am I a bullfighter yet?

After the general tour, we had the opportunity to see the Plaza’s library. At first, none of the students realized how big of a deal it was, but Susana later told us that the only other person they’d received that day had been the General of the Spanish Army. The library had books as old as the 14th century kept in pristine condition inside the many glass-covered bookshelves that lined the room. For someone who loves books as much as I do, it was incredible.

Shelves on shelves on shelves

Shelves on shelves on shelves

Thursday: Underground Caverns and Lots of Steps

Towards the end of the week we visited La Mina Secreta, or Secret Mine. It was constructed in the 14th century as a military structure and goes 80 m (about 264 feet) descending from the city to the river. We tried to count steps, but lost track about halfway. The caverns were cool to look at but easy to slip on, so we constantly held on to the sides. While all of the rooms were cool to look at, the final few provided the best experience. One room played with sound: two people would stand in diagonally opposite corners of the room, facing the junction of the two walls. One of them would whisper a phrase so that the general audience couldn’t hear it, but because of the structure of the room the whisper carried to the person in the opposite corner.  The room was also structured so that if a person stood in the absolute center and began talking aloud, he or she couldn’t hear any other voice but his or her own. Other visitors saw our group doing this and later joined in after their initial confusion.

One of the many rooms of La Mina

One of the many rooms of La Mina

Once we left that room, we went down a few more steps and stood on a platform that was even with the river. I had thought that I’d seen all of the views that there were to see in Ronda in our intensive first few days, but boy was I wrong. It was absolutely beautiful.

View from the river's level

View from the river’s level

Friday: Dining in Old Ronda

To celebrate the completion of our first week of classes and activities, we decided to treat ourselves to dinner in the Historic District. Like we had been doing during the week, we decided to walk until we stumbled upon a menu that we liked. This particular place had a gorgeous view of the mountains and sunset, complete with a guitarist in the park serenading the customers.

Restaurant scenery with the view in the far back

Restaurant scenery with the view in the far back

This was one of the many moments on the trip where I’d stop and look around, not really believing where I was. I still do that sometimes. For example, now, typing this, staring out my bedroom window on the second to last Monday in the program (I’ve written this over the course of a few weeks due to a heavy workload, tons of fieldtrips, and generally enjoying this city of mine) I have a hard time believing that I am where I am.

When you come to Spain, there is no such thing as getting used to the water—you’re thrown right into it. And while sometimes it’s crazy to stop and think about where you are and what you’re doing, every moment, good and bad, it’s so worth it. Stay tuned for a wrap on the second Saturday’s trip to Sevilla.

 

 

Seville-The city of beautiful details

It has been a little over a week since I arrived in Seville and I am continually amazed by the beautiful designs and details of all the buildings, parks,  and even the streets of the city.  I walk everywhere in the city and it doesn’t matter where I am going or what path I take, I am guaranteed to see some tile on the side of a building or a old wooden door. If I get lost while walking around, chances are I won’t end up in some alley filled with dumpsters but instead I will find myself on some cute little street that winds in several directions (sometimes making it hard to know where you are going). I often come across colored stucco houses and plants hanging out the windows. Of course there are the popular sites that are beautiful such as the Alcazar which is a huge royal palace that is 75% gardens or the Plaza de Espana which is a gorgeous semi-circle plaza decorated with endless colorful ceramic tiles. But just as much as these popular sites impress me, so do the everyday details that I see in the city. Below I have included some photos and descriptions about things that have caught my attention and maybe this will give you a better idea about the types of things that cause me call Seville the city of beautiful details. Seville often causes me to point and say “That’s beautiful” or stop and think to myself “That is so pretty”.

The street signs are a beautiful detail that can be found everywhere throughout the city. Most places in the U.S. that have street signs are pretty standard looking with the street name on top of a very large pole. But here in Seville the names of streets are formed out of ceramic tiles and placed on the side/corner of a building. I will admit that sometimes this characteristic doesn’t seem to be the best way to label a street because it is hard to see and especially when you are semi lost. And they don’t seem to always label each streets but none-the-less, I love their non-traditional method of labeling the streets and it  gives Seville charm.

Street Sign in Seville, Spain

A lot of the doors on buildings are made from wood or are a unique, artistic design. It seems that most people live in some sort of apartment building or townhouse type building. Usually the doors to the building are very different from each other in terms of design. One thing that took my friends and I some getting used to was the keys/locks/doors to our house. There really seems to be no standard door/lock and many of them seem complicated. My door has a handle but it is in the middle of the door and it does not turn, it is only for helping to push the door open. Even if the door is “unlocked” you still need the key to be able to turn the padlock and open the door. So we all had quite a few laughs about struggling to open/lock our doors.

Usually when you open the door of the apartment/townhouse building it opens into an enclosed patio with plants or a fountain. This is an architectural design very common in Seville and I think it is so nice to have a patio in the center of your building or house. The patios are usually surrounded by the rooms of the house or individual apartments but have no ceiling so that light can come in. This is how my University building is designed and I love it! I actually don’t have a photo of my University but maybe I will post one later. Also, really large doors to buildings such as churches or convents have smaller doors that open up within the large door. This smaller door is the one that is open most of the time and it big enough for people to walk through. Even though this smaller door is the size of a regular door, it makes me feel like I am in a movie scene or something such as Alice in Wonderland because it is really part of a much larger door.  They are so cute and I have included pictures of doors that caught my attention throughout Seville.

wooden door in SevilleOne of the many unique, wooden doors in Seville. If you look closely, you might be able to see where the smaller door is within the large door.

Entrance to a building in Seville

 

 

 

 

 

Another door in Seville. It is very possible that the arch of this door is influenced by Muslim architecture since it is similar to other Muslim arch designs present throughout the city. Seville was occupied by Muslims at one point during its historic timeline and several buildings have Muslim architecture characteristics.

 


Location: Seville, Spain